Reason code · American Express

Amex F29: card not present

F29 is Amex’s fraud code for online, phone and mail orders: the Card Member says they didn’t make the purchase or get anything from it. Amex accepts a short, specific list of proof. A general “the order looked fine” isn’t on it.

What F29 means

F29 is the Amex code most online and phone sellers meet. The Card Member says they didn’t take part in a card-not-present charge, didn’t receive the goods or services, or didn’t benefit from it. Amex’s guide lists three situations: the customer doesn’t recall the purchase, the card number was compromised, or the card was lost or stolen.

Amex’s guide says F29 doesn’t apply to digital wallet application-initiated transactions.

What the customer told Amex

“I never ordered this.” Sometimes that’s true fraud. Sometimes it’s a family member, a forgotten order or a renewal. Either way, Amex judges your response against its list, not your hunch.

Time limit

Amex’s guide gives Card Members (Amex’s word for cardholders) up to 120 days from the transaction date to dispute most charges, and processor guides list this fraud code at the same 120 days.

Your side of the clock is short. Amex’s own guide tells merchants to respond within 20 days. If you accept Amex through a processor such as Stripe or Square, the processor sets its own date, often a shorter one. The due date on your notice is the one that counts.

What proof matters

Amex accepts one of a short list of items. In general terms:

  • Proof of delivery to the Card Member’s billing address.
  • A valid approval where you tried to check the card security code (CID) and got “no match,” “unchecked” or no response.
  • Proof the address was validated in the authorization and the goods shipped there.
  • A shipping address that matches one from an earlier undisputed order.
  • A refund that already offsets the charge.

Airline tickets, digital goods, website recurring billing and online advertising services each get their own stricter list.

A CID “no match” isn’t automatically fatal

Here’s the counterintuitive part. You’d expect a failed security-code check to sink you. But Amex’s list includes a valid approval where you attempted the CID check and got a “no match,” “unchecked” or no response. Store the CID result for every card-not-present sale, whatever it was.

The common mistake

Sending an order confirmation and a note that the order “looked legitimate.” Neither is on Amex’s list. Pick the item you can actually prove, and prove it.

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Questions

What is Amex reason code F29?

F29 is Card Not Present. The Card Member denies taking part in, receiving goods or services from, or benefiting from a card-not-present charge such as an online, phone or mail order.

What proof does Amex accept for F29?

Amex lists items such as proof of delivery to the Card Member’s billing address, a valid approval where you tried to check the CID and got no match, unchecked or no response, shipment to an address validated in the authorization, a shipping address matching an earlier undisputed order, or a refund.

Does F29 apply to digital wallet payments?

Amex’s guide says F29 is not applicable to digital wallet application-initiated transactions.

How long does a customer have to file an Amex F29?

Processor guides list 120 days from the transaction date. Your response deadline is the date on your notice.

Sources

  1. American Express: How to Manage and Help Prevent Disputes (US disputes reference guide), version 2024PROP; Chargeback Code F29, causes, accepted responses including airline, digital goods, recurring billing and advertising services items, and prevention; read October 25, 2026.
  2. Chase Merchant Services: Chargeback Timeframes and Reason Codes (REF-CHG-001), processor guide, content dated 2018 with revisions to 2021; American Express time frames, F29 120 calendar days from the transaction; read October 25, 2026.
  3. Stripe: Dispute reason code categories, Stripe groups Amex F29 under Fraudulent; read October 25, 2026.

General information, not legal advice. Network and processor rules change; the due date on your own dispute notice always governs.

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